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:: Volume 13, Issue 2 (jrds 2016) ::
J Res Dent Sci 2016, 13(2): 62-69 Back to browse issues page
Comparison of disinfectant solutions effect on speed of Cobalt – Chromium Alloy corrosion
Homira Ansarilari , Adel Abtahi , Sarira Mehrabanjahromi * , Mohamadreza Sazvar , Loghman Ghahramani
Abstract:   (1362 Views)
ABSTRACT
 
Background and Aim: Corrosion may be a consequence of disinfecting and cleansing of partial denture chromium – cobalt frameworks using chemical disinfectants and cleansers. There is short information in literature about the effect of these solutions, in comparison with each other, on the corrosion rate of chromium – cobalt alloy. The present study was designed to compare corrosion rate of the chromium – cobalt alloy in disinfecting solutions.
 
Materials and Methods: In this experimental in-vitro study, corrosion rates of 35 chromium-cobalt immersed in7disinfecting solutions were determined.  As a complementary test , samples were immersed in two groups of solutions which showed the least and the most corrosion rates as measured by electrochemical tests for a period of one week and their surface and also surface of one untreated control sample was photographed under a scanning electron microscope . Corrosion rates obtained, were statistically analyzed using variance analysing test and multiple comparisons were made using Tukey HSD and Dunnett tests.
 
Results: The corrosion rates of chromium cobalt sample in the studied solutions from the highest to lowest , were : Sodium Hypochlorite 1%, Fittydent 1 tab/250ml , Micro 10+ 5% , Korsolex Plus 3% , Deconex 53 Plus 2% . Corrosion rates were statistically different in the studied solutions (P<0.05). SEM photographs showed no evidence of corrosion on control sample and samples immersed in Decomex 53 Plus 2% , but localized corrosion was observed on samples immersed in Sodium Hypochlorite 1% .
 
Conclusion: The present study indicated that Sodium Hypochlorite at the concentration of 1% or more for the purpose of disinfection and cleansing of chromium-cobalt not be used.
 
 
Keywords:  Corrosion, Chromium, Cobalt, Dental Disinfectant
Full-Text [PDF 564 kb]   (862 Downloads)    
Type of Study: original article | Subject: Prothesis
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ansarilari H, abtahi A, mehrabanjahromi S, sazvar M, ghahramani L. Comparison of disinfectant solutions effect on speed of Cobalt – Chromium Alloy corrosion. J Res Dent Sci 2016; 13 (2) :62-69
URL: http://jrds.ir/article-1-1279-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 13, Issue 2 (jrds 2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله تحقیق در علوم دندانپزشکی Res Dent Sci
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